- click/click_ref: pre-click allowlist gate on resolvable anchor href
(same check as navigate; miss refuses before the click executes);
click/click_ref/click_at: post-click landing URL check.
click_at has no pre-click gate by design (coordinates name no
element); JS-driven navigation, evaluate, meta refresh and popups
are documented as unintercepable with the Tinyproxy 403 backstop.
- Tenant script upgrade is now safe: only proven-unmodified scripts
(manifest match, 2a569ac known-shipped SHA-256, missing, or
current) auto-merge; tenant-modified scripts are never overwritten,
are reported as skipped, and get one deduped audit record. The
manifest never learns a tenant hash (else the next upgrade would
mistake a modified file for untouched). Idempotent reruns.
- Activation candidate = deployed Tinyproxy programming set encoded
with leading-dot entries (plain entries would regress
docs.python.org); npmjs.org per the deployed filter, not npmjs.com.
Host activation itself is NOT performed this round: only the plan,
validation tests and rollback are delivered.
Tests: 28 new (click 13, upgrade 8, activation 7), all fake/no-network;
98 browser-related tests pass including prior suites.
(cherry picked from commit e4a93f5748ec815f163d0bc096ff4dc4b8c651f5)
1089 lines
43 KiB
Python
1089 lines
43 KiB
Python
"""Headless Chromium automation for Codex tasks, via Playwright.
|
|
|
|
One Browser object owns a list of pages for the lifetime of an
|
|
MCP process (multi-tab: new/list/switch/close tools; the
|
|
single-page tools act on the current page, and each new_page
|
|
gets a fresh Playwright context, so cookies are isolated
|
|
between pages). It is deliberately small: navigate, snapshot (page text),
|
|
click, fill, evaluate, screenshot, close. Anything fancier the
|
|
agent can do with the shell tool, which has the same sandbox
|
|
privileges as this browser (tenant Docker container, egress
|
|
proxy whitelist).
|
|
|
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Browser launch facts that matter in production (verified
|
|
2026-10-30 in a runsc + user 1003 + docker-codex AppArmor
|
|
container, the same shape as a production Docker task):
|
|
- Chromium must run --no-sandbox (rootless container user, no
|
|
userns sandbox) and --disable-dev-shm-usage (small /dev/shm).
|
|
- Browsers live at PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH=/opt/ms-playwright
|
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in the image (the build installs them there, NOT in a home
|
|
directory, because the container user has no home and the
|
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build ran as root).
|
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- Network goes through the egress proxy when HTTP_PROXY /
|
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HTTPS_PROXY is set in the MCP env (worker writes it from
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proxy_env, same as websearch): Playwright gets an explicit
|
|
proxy server, because Chromium does not reliably pick up env
|
|
proxies on Linux. Domains outside the Tinyproxy whitelist
|
|
then fail with a proxy 403, which the tool reports plainly
|
|
instead of bypassing.
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- Screenshots and downloads land in the working directory
|
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(the task worktree), never outside it.
|
|
"""
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|
|
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import json
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|
import os
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import time
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|
|
|
BROWSERS_PATH = "/opt/ms-playwright"
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SNAPSHOT_LIMIT = 8000
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NAV_TIMEOUT_MS = 60000
|
|
|
|
|
|
class BrowserError(RuntimeError):
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _validate_basename(name, what):
|
|
if (not name or os.path.basename(name) != name or name in (".", "..")
|
|
or "/" in name or "\\" in name):
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"%s must be a plain basename, got %r" % (what, name))
|
|
return name
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _allowed_hosts():
|
|
"""BROWSER_ALLOWED_HOSTS, or None when unset/empty.
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|
|
|
Comma list, case-insensitive. An entry with a leading dot
|
|
(e.g. .python.org) matches the bare domain and any subdomain;
|
|
a plain entry matches exactly. localhost/127.0.0.1 are NOT
|
|
special-cased: they are allowed only when listed explicitly.
|
|
Unset (or empty) means no allowlist check at all -- the old
|
|
behaviour, where only the egress proxy whitelist applies.
|
|
Read on every navigate so tests and env changes take effect
|
|
without recreating the Browser."""
|
|
raw = os.environ.get("BROWSER_ALLOWED_HOSTS")
|
|
if raw is None:
|
|
return None
|
|
hosts = [entry.strip().lower() for entry in raw.split(",")]
|
|
hosts = [entry for entry in hosts if entry]
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|
return hosts or None
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _check_allowed_url(url):
|
|
"""Raise BrowserError before launch when the allowlist is set
|
|
and the URL is not allowed. file:// is always allowed; every
|
|
other scheme except http(s) is blocked when the allowlist is
|
|
set, because it has no host to match."""
|
|
allowed = _allowed_hosts()
|
|
if allowed is None:
|
|
return
|
|
from urllib.parse import urlparse
|
|
parsed = urlparse(str(url))
|
|
scheme = (parsed.scheme or "").lower()
|
|
if scheme == "file":
|
|
return
|
|
if scheme not in ("http", "https"):
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"host allowlist blocks non-http(s) URL %r when "
|
|
"BROWSER_ALLOWED_HOSTS is set" % (str(url),))
|
|
host = (parsed.hostname or "").lower()
|
|
if not host:
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"host allowlist blocks URL with no host %r" % (str(url),))
|
|
for entry in allowed:
|
|
if entry.startswith("."):
|
|
if host == entry[1:] or host.endswith(entry):
|
|
return
|
|
elif host == entry:
|
|
return
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"host %r is not in BROWSER_ALLOWED_HOSTS (%s); "
|
|
"add it (or a leading-dot suffix entry) to allow this "
|
|
"domain" % (host, ", ".join(allowed)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _check_navigated_url(url):
|
|
"""Post-navigation / click-target check: same allowlist as
|
|
_check_allowed_url, but only for http(s) URLs. Anything else
|
|
is not a page navigation (file:// is always allowed anyway,
|
|
about:blank / data: / mailto: / javascript: never navigate
|
|
the page to a host), so it is skipped here instead of
|
|
raising a misleading non-http(s) error. Unset allowlist
|
|
means no check at all, same as _check_allowed_url."""
|
|
if _allowed_hosts() is None:
|
|
return
|
|
from urllib.parse import urlparse
|
|
scheme = (urlparse(str(url)).scheme or "").lower()
|
|
if scheme not in ("http", "https"):
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|
return
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|
_check_allowed_url(url)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class Browser:
|
|
"""Chromium pages (multi-tab). ``browser_factory`` is
|
|
injectable: tests pass a fake returning a fake
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|
sync_playwright object. Single-page methods act on the
|
|
current page; new_page/switch_page/close_page manage the
|
|
page list, and each new_page gets a fresh Playwright
|
|
context, so cookies are isolated between pages."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, cwd=None, proxy=None, browser_factory=None):
|
|
self.cwd = os.path.abspath(cwd or os.getcwd())
|
|
self.proxy = (proxy or os.environ.get("HTTPS_PROXY")
|
|
or os.environ.get("HTTP_PROXY") or "")
|
|
self._factory = browser_factory
|
|
self._pw = None
|
|
self._browser = None
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|
self._page = None
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|
self._pages = []
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|
self._current_index = 0
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|
self._current_url = ""
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|
self._last_title = ""
|
|
# ref snapshot state (playwright-mcp style): ref -> css path
|
|
self._ref_paths = {}
|
|
# screencast sink: a queue.Queue set by the remote service.
|
|
# The CDP frame callback only enqueues; the MCP main thread
|
|
# drains it (pump_screencast) because Playwright sync calls
|
|
# must run on the thread that created the page.
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|
self._frame_sink = None
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|
self._cdp = None
|
|
self._cdp_page = None
|
|
|
|
def _ensure(self):
|
|
if self._page is not None:
|
|
return
|
|
try:
|
|
if self._factory is not None:
|
|
pw = self._factory()
|
|
if hasattr(pw, "start"):
|
|
pw = pw.start()
|
|
else:
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|
from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright
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|
pw = sync_playwright().start()
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# Extra flags skip first-run/setup work only; they
|
|
# change nothing about page rendering or tool
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|
# behaviour. Measured 2026-10-30 (runsc container,
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# launch + new_page, 3 runs each, alternating):
|
|
# old median 0.889s, new median 0.819s -- ~70ms,
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# inside run-to-run noise (0.70-0.99s either way).
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|
# Kept anyway: zero cost, directionally faster.
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|
launch = {"args": ["--no-sandbox",
|
|
"--disable-dev-shm-usage",
|
|
"--disable-gpu",
|
|
"--no-first-run",
|
|
"--no-default-browser-check",
|
|
"--disable-default-apps",
|
|
"--disable-extensions",
|
|
"--disable-background-networking",
|
|
"--disable-sync",
|
|
"--disable-translate"]}
|
|
if self.proxy:
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|
launch["proxy"] = {"server": self.proxy}
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|
browser = pw.chromium.launch(**launch)
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|
page = browser.new_page(
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|
viewport={"width": 1280, "height": 800})
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - surfaced as tool error
|
|
raise BrowserError("browser launch failed: %s" % exc)
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|
self._pw = pw
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|
self._browser = browser
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|
self._page = page
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|
self._pages = [page]
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|
self._current_index = 0
|
|
|
|
def _info(self):
|
|
try:
|
|
title = self._page.title()
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - title is best-effort
|
|
title = ""
|
|
self._last_title = title
|
|
return {"url": self._current_url, "title": title}
|
|
|
|
def cached_info(self):
|
|
"""Plain-attribute state, safe to read from any thread
|
|
(the remote HTTP thread must never call page.title())."""
|
|
return {"url": self._current_url, "title": self._last_title,
|
|
"started": self._page is not None}
|
|
|
|
def navigate(self, url):
|
|
if not url or not str(url).strip():
|
|
raise BrowserError("url is required")
|
|
# Before _ensure on purpose: a blocked host must fail
|
|
# without launching Chromium at all.
|
|
_check_allowed_url(url)
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.goto(str(url), timeout=NAV_TIMEOUT_MS,
|
|
wait_until="domcontentloaded")
|
|
self._current_url = self._page.url
|
|
self._start_screencast()
|
|
self._eager_frame()
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("navigate failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def _parse_page_index(self, index):
|
|
"""Shared switch/close index validation. Raises
|
|
BrowserError with the page count, never IndexError."""
|
|
if isinstance(index, bool):
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"page index must be an integer, got %r" % (index,))
|
|
try:
|
|
idx = int(index)
|
|
except (TypeError, ValueError):
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"page index must be an integer, got %r" % (index,))
|
|
if isinstance(index, float) and idx != index:
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"page index must be an integer, got %r" % (index,))
|
|
if not self._pages:
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"no pages open: call browser_new_page or navigate "
|
|
"first")
|
|
if not 0 <= idx < len(self._pages):
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"no such page: index %d (%d page(s) open, valid "
|
|
"0-%d)" % (idx, len(self._pages),
|
|
len(self._pages) - 1))
|
|
return idx
|
|
|
|
def _stop_screencast(self):
|
|
if self._cdp is not None:
|
|
try:
|
|
self._cdp.send("Page.stopScreencast")
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - best-effort
|
|
pass
|
|
self._cdp = None
|
|
self._cdp_page = None
|
|
|
|
def _sync_current_url(self):
|
|
try:
|
|
self._current_url = self._page.url or ""
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - url is best-effort
|
|
self._current_url = ""
|
|
|
|
def new_page(self):
|
|
"""Open a new page and make it current. Every new_page
|
|
gets a fresh Playwright context (browser.new_page()),
|
|
so cookies and storage are isolated from other pages.
|
|
Single-page tools then act on this page until a switch."""
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
try:
|
|
page = self._browser.new_page(
|
|
viewport={"width": 1280, "height": 800})
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("new_page failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
self._stop_screencast()
|
|
self._pages.append(page)
|
|
self._current_index = len(self._pages) - 1
|
|
self._page = page
|
|
self._ref_paths = {}
|
|
self._sync_current_url()
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
result["index"] = self._current_index
|
|
result["count"] = len(self._pages)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def list_pages(self):
|
|
"""List all open pages without launching a browser when
|
|
none is open. Titles/URLs are best-effort per page."""
|
|
if not self._pages:
|
|
return {"pages": [], "current": None, "count": 0}
|
|
pages = []
|
|
for i, page in enumerate(self._pages):
|
|
try:
|
|
url = page.url or ""
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - best-effort
|
|
url = ""
|
|
try:
|
|
title = page.title() or ""
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - best-effort
|
|
title = ""
|
|
pages.append({"index": i, "url": url, "title": title,
|
|
"current": i == self._current_index})
|
|
return {"pages": pages, "current": self._current_index,
|
|
"count": len(pages)}
|
|
|
|
def switch_page(self, index):
|
|
"""Make page ``index`` current. Single-page tools then
|
|
act on it; refs from the previous page are dropped,
|
|
because they map to that page's DOM."""
|
|
idx = self._parse_page_index(index)
|
|
if idx != self._current_index:
|
|
self._stop_screencast()
|
|
self._current_index = idx
|
|
self._page = self._pages[idx]
|
|
self._ref_paths = {}
|
|
self._sync_current_url()
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
result["index"] = self._current_index
|
|
result["count"] = len(self._pages)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def close_page(self, index=None):
|
|
"""Close one page. Closing the last page is an error --
|
|
use browser_close for the whole browser. Closing the
|
|
current page switches to the previous page (index-1, or
|
|
0 when the first page was closed); closing a page before
|
|
the current one keeps the same page current (its index
|
|
shifts down by one)."""
|
|
if not self._pages:
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"no pages open: call browser_new_page or navigate "
|
|
"first")
|
|
if len(self._pages) == 1:
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"cannot close the last page (index 0): use "
|
|
"browser_close to close the whole browser")
|
|
idx = (self._current_index if index is None
|
|
else self._parse_page_index(index))
|
|
page = self._pages[idx]
|
|
try:
|
|
page.close()
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("close_page failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
del self._pages[idx]
|
|
if self._cdp_page is page:
|
|
self._cdp = None
|
|
self._cdp_page = None
|
|
if idx < self._current_index:
|
|
self._current_index -= 1
|
|
elif idx == self._current_index:
|
|
self._current_index = idx - 1 if idx > 0 else 0
|
|
self._page = self._pages[self._current_index]
|
|
self._ref_paths = {}
|
|
self._sync_current_url()
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
result["closed_index"] = idx
|
|
result["index"] = self._current_index
|
|
result["count"] = len(self._pages)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def snapshot(self):
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
try:
|
|
text = self._page.locator("body").inner_text(timeout=10000)
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("snapshot failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
truncated = len(text) > SNAPSHOT_LIMIT
|
|
if truncated:
|
|
text = text[:SNAPSHOT_LIMIT]
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["text"] = text
|
|
result["truncated"] = truncated
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def _click_href(self, selector):
|
|
"""Best-effort anchor href for a click target, or None.
|
|
|
|
Reads the first matching element's href (the same element
|
|
page.click would click). Returns the href resolved
|
|
against the current page URL, or None when the target has
|
|
no href, is not an anchor, or the locator API cannot
|
|
answer (fake pages, non-anchor selectors). A None here
|
|
does NOT mean allowed: it means the target is unknown
|
|
before the click, so only the post-click URL check can
|
|
catch it. Fragment-only hrefs resolve to the current
|
|
page and are returned as None for the same reason: they
|
|
never navigate to another host."""
|
|
try:
|
|
locator = self._page.locator(str(selector))
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - unknown target
|
|
return None
|
|
target = getattr(locator, "first", locator)
|
|
get_attr = getattr(target, "get_attribute", None)
|
|
if get_attr is None:
|
|
return None
|
|
try:
|
|
href = get_attr("href")
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - unknown target
|
|
return None
|
|
if not href or not isinstance(href, str):
|
|
return None
|
|
href = href.strip()
|
|
if not href or href.startswith("#"):
|
|
return None
|
|
from urllib.parse import urljoin
|
|
try:
|
|
return urljoin(self._current_url or "", href)
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - unknown target
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
def _check_click_target(self, selector):
|
|
"""Pre-click allowlist gate for click/click_ref.
|
|
|
|
When the allowlist is unset this is a no-op, so click
|
|
behaviour is byte-identical to before. When set and the
|
|
target href resolves to an http(s) URL, the same check
|
|
as navigate runs BEFORE the click: a miss raises and
|
|
the click is never executed. Unknown targets (no href,
|
|
button/JS handler) skip this gate and are caught, if at
|
|
all, by _check_navigated_current after the click."""
|
|
if _allowed_hosts() is None:
|
|
return
|
|
target = self._click_href(selector)
|
|
if target is not None:
|
|
_check_navigated_url(target)
|
|
|
|
def _check_navigated_current(self):
|
|
"""Post-click allowlist detection (not prevention).
|
|
|
|
The click already happened, so this can only report a
|
|
blocked landing host, never undo the navigation. It
|
|
exists because some click targets cannot be resolved
|
|
before the click (coordinates, JS handlers, forms): for
|
|
those, a raised error here is still better than silently
|
|
continuing on a blocked host, and the egress proxy 403
|
|
is the layer that actually stops the page load when the
|
|
allowlist equals the proxy whitelist."""
|
|
if _allowed_hosts() is None or not self._current_url:
|
|
return
|
|
_check_navigated_url(self._current_url)
|
|
|
|
def click(self, selector):
|
|
if not selector or not str(selector).strip():
|
|
raise BrowserError("selector is required")
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
self._check_click_target(selector)
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.click(str(selector), timeout=10000)
|
|
self._current_url = self._page.url
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("click failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
self._check_navigated_current()
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def fill(self, selector, text):
|
|
if not selector or not str(selector).strip():
|
|
raise BrowserError("selector is required")
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.fill(str(selector), "" if text is None else str(text),
|
|
timeout=10000)
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("fill failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def mouse_move(self, x, y):
|
|
try:
|
|
fx = float(x)
|
|
fy = float(y)
|
|
except (TypeError, ValueError):
|
|
raise BrowserError("mouse_move needs numeric x/y, got %r/%r"
|
|
% (x, y))
|
|
if not (0 <= fx <= 1280 and 0 <= fy <= 800):
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"mouse_move out of viewport 1280x800: %s,%s" % (x, y))
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.mouse.move(fx, fy)
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("mouse_move failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
result["x"] = fx
|
|
result["y"] = fy
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def key_press(self, key):
|
|
if not key or not str(key).strip():
|
|
raise BrowserError("key is required")
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.keyboard.press(str(key))
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("key_press failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
result["key"] = str(key)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def type_text(self, text):
|
|
if text is None:
|
|
raise BrowserError("text is required")
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.keyboard.type(str(text))
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("type_text failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def snapshot_refs(self):
|
|
"""Accessibility-style snapshot with refs (playwright-mcp
|
|
style): interactive elements get a stable ref valid until
|
|
the next snapshot_refs call; click_ref(ref) clicks one.
|
|
The ref maps to a computed CSS path, so it survives
|
|
re-renders better than an index into a stale list."""
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
script = """
|
|
() => {
|
|
const path = (el) => {
|
|
const parts = [];
|
|
while (el && el.nodeType === 1 && el !== document.body) {
|
|
let tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase();
|
|
const parent = el.parentElement;
|
|
if (parent) {
|
|
const sibs = Array.from(parent.children).filter(
|
|
c => c.tagName === el.tagName);
|
|
if (sibs.length > 1)
|
|
tag += ':nth-of-type(' + (sibs.indexOf(el) + 1) + ')';
|
|
}
|
|
parts.unshift(tag);
|
|
el = parent;
|
|
}
|
|
return parts.join(' > ');
|
|
};
|
|
const out = [];
|
|
const els = document.querySelectorAll(
|
|
'a, button, input, select, textarea, [role="button"], ' +
|
|
'[role="link"], [role="textbox"], [role="checkbox"], ' +
|
|
'[role="radio"], [role="combobox"]');
|
|
els.forEach((el) => {
|
|
const r = el.getBoundingClientRect();
|
|
if (r.width === 0 && r.height === 0) return;
|
|
const name = (el.getAttribute('aria-label') ||
|
|
el.textContent || el.value || el.placeholder || '')
|
|
.trim().replace(/\\s+/g, ' ').slice(0, 80);
|
|
out.push({tag: el.tagName.toLowerCase(),
|
|
role: el.getAttribute('role') || '',
|
|
name: name, path: path(el)});
|
|
});
|
|
return out;
|
|
}
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
elements = self._page.evaluate(script)
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("snapshot_refs failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
self._ref_paths = {}
|
|
items = []
|
|
for i, el in enumerate(elements or []):
|
|
ref = "e%d" % i
|
|
self._ref_paths[ref] = el.get("path", "")
|
|
items.append({"ref": ref, "tag": el.get("tag", ""),
|
|
"role": el.get("role", ""),
|
|
"name": el.get("name", "")})
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["elements"] = items
|
|
result["count"] = len(items)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def click_ref(self, ref):
|
|
if not ref or ref not in self._ref_paths:
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"unknown ref %r: run browser_snapshot_refs first" % (ref,))
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
path = self._ref_paths[ref]
|
|
# The ref path is a CSS path, so the same href gate as
|
|
# click applies: an anchor ref to a blocked host is
|
|
# refused before the click, never executed.
|
|
self._check_click_target(path)
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.locator(path).first.click(timeout=10000)
|
|
self._current_url = self._page.url
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("click_ref failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
self._check_navigated_current()
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
result["ref"] = ref
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def set_frame_sink(self, sink):
|
|
"""Remote service: frames arrive here via CDP callback."""
|
|
self._frame_sink = sink
|
|
if self._page is not None:
|
|
self._start_screencast()
|
|
|
|
def _start_screencast(self):
|
|
if self._frame_sink is None or self._page is None:
|
|
return
|
|
if self._cdp is not None and self._cdp_page is self._page:
|
|
return
|
|
try:
|
|
cdp = self._page.context.new_cdp_session(self._page)
|
|
|
|
def _on_frame(params):
|
|
try:
|
|
self._frame_sink.put(
|
|
(params.get("sessionId", ""),
|
|
params.get("data", "")))
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - callback must not die
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
cdp.on("Page.screencastFrame", _on_frame)
|
|
# everyNthFrame 1: full frame rate during motion.
|
|
# Static pages cost nothing extra (frames only arrive
|
|
# on repaint, and the bridge writes only changed
|
|
# bytes), so dropping the frame-skip buys
|
|
# responsiveness exactly when it matters -- scrolling,
|
|
# dragging, animation -- without a static-page tax.
|
|
# quality 50 (was 60): measured 2026-10-30 on a
|
|
# text+gradient page, 62068 -> 56428 bytes (-9%).
|
|
# Less than the 30% rule of thumb, but free: same
|
|
# 1280x800 pixels, so click coordinates are
|
|
# unaffected. Revert to 60 if text looks soft.
|
|
cdp.send("Page.startScreencast",
|
|
{"format": "jpeg", "quality": 50,
|
|
"maxWidth": 1280, "maxHeight": 800,
|
|
"everyNthFrame": 1})
|
|
self._cdp = cdp
|
|
self._cdp_page = self._page
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - screencast is best-effort
|
|
self._cdp = None
|
|
self._cdp_page = None
|
|
|
|
def _eager_frame(self):
|
|
"""Push one current-viewport frame into the sink, best-effort.
|
|
|
|
Screencast frames only arrive on repaint, and the page may
|
|
already have painted before startScreencast ran -- so a
|
|
static page would otherwise show nothing until its next
|
|
repaint. Capturing the viewport once right after navigate
|
|
guarantees the bridge file (and any open stream) has a
|
|
picture within milliseconds of the page loading.
|
|
"""
|
|
if self._cdp is None or self._frame_sink is None:
|
|
return
|
|
try:
|
|
result = self._cdp.send(
|
|
"Page.captureScreenshot",
|
|
{"format": "jpeg", "quality": 50})
|
|
data = result.get("data") if isinstance(result, dict) \
|
|
else None
|
|
if data:
|
|
# Empty session id: pump stores it but must not ack
|
|
# it (there is no screencast frame to acknowledge).
|
|
self._frame_sink.put(("", data))
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - screencast still flows
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def pump_screencast(self):
|
|
"""Main-thread only: store the latest frame and ack every
|
|
real screencast frame (no ack = CDP stops sending after the
|
|
first). Eager frames carry no session id and skip ack.
|
|
Returns the latest frame data (base64 jpeg) or ''."""
|
|
if self._frame_sink is None:
|
|
return ""
|
|
latest = ""
|
|
while True:
|
|
try:
|
|
sid, data = self._frame_sink.get_nowait()
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - queue empty
|
|
break
|
|
if data:
|
|
latest = data
|
|
if self._cdp is not None and sid:
|
|
try:
|
|
self._cdp.send("Page.screencastFrameAck",
|
|
{"sessionId": sid})
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - ack best-effort
|
|
pass
|
|
if latest:
|
|
self._latest_frame = latest
|
|
return getattr(self, "_latest_frame", "")
|
|
|
|
def click_at(self, x, y):
|
|
"""Click by viewport coordinates (CSS pixels, origin at the
|
|
top-left of the 1280x800 viewport). This is the tool the
|
|
console live view drives: the user clicks on a screenshot
|
|
and the coordinates arrive here. Bounds-checked so a
|
|
mis-scaled click cannot scroll the page into nowhere."""
|
|
try:
|
|
fx = float(x)
|
|
fy = float(y)
|
|
except (TypeError, ValueError):
|
|
raise BrowserError("click_at needs numeric x/y, got %r/%r"
|
|
% (x, y))
|
|
if not (0 <= fx <= 1280 and 0 <= fy <= 800):
|
|
raise BrowserError(
|
|
"click_at out of viewport 1280x800: %s,%s" % (x, y))
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
# Deliberately NO pre-click gate here: coordinates do not
|
|
# identify an element, so there is no href to check
|
|
# before the click. Probing elementFromPoint would be
|
|
# viewport/scroll-dependent, would miss JS-driven
|
|
# navigations (the common click_at case: buttons, canvas,
|
|
# SPA controls), and would run page JS on every user
|
|
# click. What click_at does get is the post-click URL
|
|
# check below, plus the egress proxy 403 backstop for
|
|
# any host outside the proxy whitelist.
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.mouse.click(fx, fy)
|
|
self._current_url = self._page.url
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("click_at failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
self._check_navigated_current()
|
|
result = self._info()
|
|
result["ok"] = True
|
|
result["x"] = fx
|
|
result["y"] = fy
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
def live_shot(self, output_filename=None):
|
|
"""Screenshot to a FIXED live-view file plus a JSON status
|
|
sidecar, so a watcher (console, user) can poll one stable
|
|
path instead of chasing per-shot filenames. The agent
|
|
should call this after every navigate/click/fill while a
|
|
live view is wanted. Returns path, bytes, url, title and
|
|
a unix timestamp."""
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
name = _validate_basename(
|
|
output_filename or "browser-live.png", "output_filename")
|
|
path = os.path.join(self.cwd, name)
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.screenshot(path=path)
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("live_shot failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
info = self._info()
|
|
status = {"image": name, "path": path,
|
|
"bytes": os.path.getsize(path),
|
|
"url": info["url"], "title": info["title"],
|
|
"timestamp": int(time.time())}
|
|
status_path = os.path.join(self.cwd, "browser-live.json")
|
|
with open(status_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
|
json.dump(status, fh, ensure_ascii=False)
|
|
status["status_path"] = status_path
|
|
return status
|
|
|
|
def evaluate(self, expression):
|
|
if not expression or not str(expression).strip():
|
|
raise BrowserError("expression is required")
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
try:
|
|
value = self._page.evaluate(str(expression))
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("evaluate failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
return {"result": str(value)[:4000]}
|
|
|
|
def screenshot(self, output_filename=None):
|
|
self._ensure()
|
|
name = _validate_basename(
|
|
output_filename or ("shot-%d.png" % int(time.time())),
|
|
"output_filename")
|
|
path = os.path.join(self.cwd, name)
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.screenshot(path=path)
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001
|
|
raise BrowserError("screenshot failed: %s" % exc)
|
|
return {"path": path, "filename": name,
|
|
"bytes": os.path.getsize(path)}
|
|
|
|
def close(self):
|
|
errors = []
|
|
if self._cdp is not None:
|
|
try:
|
|
self._cdp.send("Page.stopScreencast")
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - best-effort
|
|
pass
|
|
self._cdp = None
|
|
self._cdp_page = None
|
|
for page in list(self._pages):
|
|
try:
|
|
page.close()
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - close is best-effort
|
|
errors.append(str(exc))
|
|
if self._page is not None and self._page not in self._pages:
|
|
try:
|
|
self._page.close()
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - close is best-effort
|
|
errors.append(str(exc))
|
|
for closer in (lambda: self._browser and self._browser.close(),
|
|
lambda: self._pw and self._pw.stop()):
|
|
try:
|
|
closer()
|
|
except Exception as exc: # noqa: BLE001 - close is best-effort
|
|
errors.append(str(exc))
|
|
self._page = None
|
|
self._browser = None
|
|
self._pw = None
|
|
self._pages = []
|
|
self._current_index = 0
|
|
self._ref_paths = {}
|
|
# Live-view files are per-browser, not per-shot: closing
|
|
# the browser must not leave a stale browser-live.png /
|
|
# browser-live.json for a watcher to mistake for a live
|
|
# page. Failures are ignored on purpose (close is
|
|
# best-effort; a missing file is the normal case).
|
|
for name in ("browser-live.png", "browser-live.json"):
|
|
try:
|
|
os.remove(os.path.join(self.cwd, name))
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
pass
|
|
return {"closed": True, "errors": errors}
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ------------------------------------------------------- codex-home glue
|
|
|
|
PLAYWRIGHT_SCRIPT_NAMES = ("playwright_browser.py", "playwright_mcp.py",
|
|
"playwright_remote.py")
|
|
|
|
# SHA-256 of the three MCP scripts as shipped at origin/main
|
|
# 2a569ac (PR #272), verified against the git blobs. A tenant
|
|
# script matching one of these hashes is PROVEN unmodified
|
|
# (it is exactly what a previous seeding wrote), so the safe
|
|
# upgrade below may replace it even when no manifest exists
|
|
# (legacy tenants seeded before manifests were written).
|
|
# A tenant script matching neither a manifest entry nor a hash
|
|
# here is treated as tenant-modified and is NEVER overwritten.
|
|
KNOWN_SHIPPED_SCRIPT_HASHES = {
|
|
"playwright_browser.py":
|
|
"0c36a286da3f8733fef4fec2dd18dec003fa68f54385fd4dc8da4b38e7571828",
|
|
"playwright_mcp.py":
|
|
"8455e67c2eb2ec6eb07bc9645292e2323b587e01d5a75fd8a985bbcd04a11198",
|
|
"playwright_remote.py":
|
|
"15a8026a02dfed6c630ea1614f75d54764a851df9d977c2380e15d0ed4f8a173",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_MANIFEST_NAME = "playwright_scripts_manifest.json"
|
|
_AUDIT_NAME = "playwright_scripts_audit.jsonl"
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _sha256_bytes(data):
|
|
import hashlib
|
|
return hashlib.sha256(data).hexdigest()
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _read_script_manifest(home):
|
|
"""name -> sha256 last written by seeding, or {}.
|
|
|
|
The manifest is this helper's own metadata file in the
|
|
tenant codex-home (not tenant data): it records what the
|
|
last seeding wrote, so a later upgrade can tell an
|
|
untouched script from a tenant-modified one. Missing or
|
|
corrupt manifests read as empty -- the caller then falls
|
|
back to KNOWN_SHIPPED_SCRIPT_HASHES, never to overwriting
|
|
an unknown file."""
|
|
try:
|
|
with open(os.path.join(home, _MANIFEST_NAME),
|
|
encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
|
data = json.load(fh)
|
|
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - missing/corrupt = no proof
|
|
return {}
|
|
if not isinstance(data, dict):
|
|
return {}
|
|
return {k: v for k, v in data.items()
|
|
if isinstance(k, str) and isinstance(v, str)}
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _write_script_manifest(home, hashes):
|
|
"""Best-effort manifest write; failures never block seeding."""
|
|
try:
|
|
with open(os.path.join(home, _MANIFEST_NAME), "w",
|
|
encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
|
json.dump({k: hashes[k] for k in sorted(hashes)},
|
|
fh, ensure_ascii=False, sort_keys=True)
|
|
fh.write("\n")
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _audit_script_skipped(home, name, dst_hash, src_hash):
|
|
"""Append one audit record for a skipped modified script.
|
|
|
|
Idempotent: a record with the same script + tenant hash is
|
|
never appended twice, so re-running an upgrade does not
|
|
grow the log. The audit file is append-only metadata; the
|
|
skipped script itself is left byte-identical."""
|
|
path = os.path.join(home, _AUDIT_NAME)
|
|
try:
|
|
with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
|
for line in fh:
|
|
try:
|
|
rec = json.loads(line)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
continue
|
|
if (isinstance(rec, dict)
|
|
and rec.get("script") == name
|
|
and rec.get("dst_sha256") == dst_hash
|
|
and rec.get("action") == "skipped_modified"):
|
|
return path
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
pass
|
|
record = {"ts": int(time.time()),
|
|
"action": "skipped_modified",
|
|
"script": name,
|
|
"dst_sha256": dst_hash,
|
|
"src_sha256": src_hash,
|
|
"note": "tenant-modified script left untouched; "
|
|
"manual review required before upgrade"}
|
|
try:
|
|
with open(path, "a", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
|
fh.write(json.dumps(record, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
pass
|
|
return path
|
|
|
|
|
|
def ensure_codex_home_playwright(codex_home_dir, command_args=None,
|
|
script_dir=None):
|
|
"""Seed playwright MCP files + config into a tenant codex-home.
|
|
|
|
SAFE UPGRADE RULE (changed from the old refresh-anything
|
|
rule): a tenant script is auto-merged to the deployed
|
|
version ONLY when it is proven unmodified -- its bytes
|
|
match the seeding manifest, or match a
|
|
KNOWN_SHIPPED_SCRIPT_HASHES entry (legacy tenants), or
|
|
the file is missing (fresh seed) or already current. A
|
|
script that differs AND matches neither proof is
|
|
tenant-modified: it is NEVER overwritten, it is reported
|
|
in ``script_skipped_modified`` (alias ``script_differs``),
|
|
and one deduped audit record is appended to
|
|
``playwright_scripts_audit.jsonl`` for manual review.
|
|
The upgrade never deletes a tenant file and never rewrites
|
|
existing config semantics: ``[mcp_servers.playwright]``
|
|
is appended only when absent, and the manifest/audit files
|
|
are this helper's own additive metadata. No secrets live
|
|
here -- proxy vars arrive via ``ensure_playwright_mcp_env``
|
|
from worker proxy_env, and the browsers path is a fixed
|
|
image path.
|
|
"""
|
|
import shutil
|
|
|
|
home = os.path.abspath(codex_home_dir)
|
|
os.makedirs(home, exist_ok=True)
|
|
here = os.path.abspath(script_dir or os.path.dirname(__file__))
|
|
manifest = _read_script_manifest(home)
|
|
script_changed = False
|
|
script_differs = []
|
|
script_refreshed = []
|
|
script_skipped = []
|
|
audit_path = os.path.join(home, _AUDIT_NAME)
|
|
new_hashes = {}
|
|
for name in PLAYWRIGHT_SCRIPT_NAMES:
|
|
src = os.path.join(here, name)
|
|
dst = os.path.join(home, name)
|
|
if not os.path.exists(src):
|
|
continue
|
|
with open(src, "rb") as fh:
|
|
src_bytes = fh.read()
|
|
src_hash = _sha256_bytes(src_bytes)
|
|
if not os.path.exists(dst):
|
|
shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
|
|
script_changed = True
|
|
new_hashes[name] = src_hash
|
|
continue
|
|
with open(dst, "rb") as fh:
|
|
dst_bytes = fh.read()
|
|
dst_hash = _sha256_bytes(dst_bytes)
|
|
if dst_bytes == src_bytes:
|
|
new_hashes[name] = src_hash
|
|
continue
|
|
proven_unmodified = (
|
|
manifest.get(name) == dst_hash
|
|
or KNOWN_SHIPPED_SCRIPT_HASHES.get(name) == dst_hash)
|
|
if proven_unmodified:
|
|
shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
|
|
script_refreshed.append(name)
|
|
script_changed = True
|
|
new_hashes[name] = src_hash
|
|
else:
|
|
script_differs.append(name)
|
|
script_skipped.append(name)
|
|
_audit_script_skipped(home, name, dst_hash, src_hash)
|
|
# NEVER record the tenant-modified hash as proven:
|
|
# writing dst_hash into the manifest would make the
|
|
# NEXT upgrade mistake this modified file for an
|
|
# untouched one and overwrite it. Keep any older
|
|
# proof entry (so a revert to that version can still
|
|
# auto-merge later); otherwise drop the entry, which
|
|
# fails closed to skip again.
|
|
if name in manifest:
|
|
new_hashes[name] = manifest[name]
|
|
if new_hashes:
|
|
_write_script_manifest(home, new_hashes)
|
|
config_path = os.path.join(home, "config.toml")
|
|
if command_args is None:
|
|
command_args = ["python3",
|
|
os.path.join(home, "playwright_mcp.py")]
|
|
section = ("\n[mcp_servers.playwright]\n"
|
|
"command = %s\n"
|
|
"args = [%s]\n"
|
|
% (json.dumps(command_args[0]),
|
|
", ".join(json.dumps(a) for a in command_args[1:])))
|
|
config_changed = False
|
|
existing = ""
|
|
if os.path.exists(config_path):
|
|
with open(config_path, encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
|
existing = fh.read()
|
|
if "[mcp_servers.playwright]" not in existing:
|
|
with open(config_path, "a", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
|
if existing and not existing.endswith("\n"):
|
|
fh.write("\n")
|
|
fh.write(section)
|
|
config_changed = True
|
|
return {"config_path": config_path,
|
|
"script_path": os.path.join(home, "playwright_mcp.py"),
|
|
"config_changed": config_changed,
|
|
"script_changed": script_changed,
|
|
"script_differs": script_differs,
|
|
"script_refreshed": script_refreshed,
|
|
"script_skipped_modified": script_skipped,
|
|
"audit_path": audit_path}
|
|
|
|
|
|
def ensure_playwright_mcp_env(codex_home_dir, env):
|
|
"""Write [mcp_servers.playwright.env] into a tenant config.toml.
|
|
|
|
Same rationale as the websearch/imagegen env writers: Codex's
|
|
MCP subprocess does not inherit the Codex process env, so the
|
|
proxy vars and PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH must live in
|
|
config.toml. Idempotent in-place replacement of the env
|
|
subsection; other sections untouched. Returns True when the
|
|
file was written, False without rewriting when the resulting
|
|
file would be identical to the existing one (so a second
|
|
task prep for an unchanged tenant leaves the file alone).
|
|
"""
|
|
if not env:
|
|
return False
|
|
home = os.path.abspath(codex_home_dir)
|
|
config_path = os.path.join(home, "config.toml")
|
|
try:
|
|
existing = ""
|
|
if os.path.exists(config_path):
|
|
with open(config_path, encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
|
existing = fh.read()
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
return False
|
|
original = existing
|
|
start = existing.find("[mcp_servers.playwright.env]")
|
|
if start >= 0:
|
|
end = existing.find("\n[", start + 1)
|
|
if end < 0:
|
|
end = len(existing)
|
|
existing = existing[:start] + existing[end:]
|
|
lines = ["\n[mcp_servers.playwright.env]\n"]
|
|
for key in sorted(env):
|
|
lines.append("%s = %s\n" % (key, json.dumps(str(env[key]))))
|
|
# Canonical join: the old write (stripped body + lines[0]'s
|
|
# leading blank line) grew one blank line per call, so a
|
|
# second prep never produced identical bytes. Normalise
|
|
# instead: body without trailing newlines, exactly one blank
|
|
# line, then the block; an empty body keeps a single leading
|
|
# blank line. This converges in one rewrite and is stable
|
|
# afterwards, which the no-op check below relies on.
|
|
block = "".join(lines).lstrip("\n")
|
|
if existing.strip():
|
|
new_text = existing.rstrip("\n") + "\n\n" + block
|
|
else:
|
|
new_text = "\n" + block
|
|
if new_text == original:
|
|
return False
|
|
try:
|
|
with open(config_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
|
fh.write(new_text)
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
return False
|
|
return True
|